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Flashing the Cash Article

Xbox 360 PlayStation 3 Wii
Article by Rob Fahey

10 February, 2008

Published as part of our sister-site GamesIndustry.biz' widely-read weekly newsletter, the GamesIndustry.biz Editorial offers analysis of one of the issues weighing on the minds of the people at the top of the games business. It appears on Eurogamer the weekend after it goes out to GI.biz newsletter subscribers.

A fair bit of attention has been focused, in the last few days, on an article which appears in this month's Esquire magazine. Penned by one Scott Stein, it suggests that the billions of dollars which Microsoft is proposing to spend on Yahoo! would be better spent on a tactical acquisition of Sony - which he views as the best way for the two companies to step up to the challenge presented by Nintendo's Wii.

Let's dismiss the possibility from the outset. It's a ludicrous concept, one which totally ignores the fact that Microsoft's entire business is threatened by the rise of Google and other similar Internet firms. It's not that the Xbox isn't important to Microsoft, but right now, its battles with Sony and Apple over home media pale in comparison to the fight with Google over the future of computing - a future which threatens to be independent of operating systems and software platforms, the markets which are the basis for Microsoft's success.

Moreover, it ignores the fact that Sony is, of course, a lot bigger than Sony Computer Entertainment. It incorporates the world's largest movie business, one of the world's largest music businesses, and a vast consumer electronics business - not to mention the countless closely associated subsidiaries and partner companies which make up the ecosystem that surrounds any large Japanese corporation.

The concept of a Microsoft buyout of Sony is, therefore, absolutely out of the question - and a merger is equally unlikely, given the vast differences between the corporate cultures of the two firms. This article's tagline is a rhetorical question, really; given the question of whether Microsoft should be repurposing its Yahoo! millions to buy Sony, the answer is obviously, vehemently, "No".

However, it's not that the firm hasn't previously considered major acquisitions as a shot in the arm for its games business. Before the original Xbox launched, one of Microsoft's considered routes into the games market was an acquisition of Nintendo - impossible now, given the Kyoto-based firm's huge market capitalisation and enormous growth, but very much on the cards back at the turn of the millennium.

Bearing in mind that history, Mr Stein's piece is an interesting conversation starter. With a one-year head-start in the market, an installed base lead that may be as high as 8 million units and an unprecedented half-year profit from its Home and Entertainment Division, why on earth are we talking about Microsoft needing to throw billions into an acquisition to shore up the Xbox right now?

On some fronts, the Esquire article is utterly wrong, and demonstrates a disappointing lack of understanding about the games business - which, in itself, offers an opportunity to clear up some common misconceptions. The major misconception is that the recession which is expected to hit the United States this year (with knock-on effects for the rest of the world) is seriously bad news for games.

It is, of course, bad news for every aspect of the economy - but of all the "luxury" markets, videogames are the least likely to suffer a negative effect. The peaking of this generation of consoles, combined with falling prices of hardware, will more than counteract any negative effect from an overall slump in consumer spending. While, as Mr Stein argues, games are luxuries that nobody "needs", they are generally seen by consumers as cost-effective luxuries. Recession will mean people staying at home more rather than going out, or going on holiday, and videogames, which offer many hours of entertainment in return for their initial investment, will help to fill that gap in people's leisure time.

As such, I don't believe that Sony and Microsoft need to be quaking in their boots over the fear of recession - not just yet, anyway. The problems which these two industry giants need to be tackling right now are those which are internal to their offerings and to the industry as a whole; the macro-economic situation is likely to bite this sector a lot less hard than almost anywhere else.

It's those internal problems which the Esquire article touches on a little more effectively - or rather, it offers an interesting view of how those problems are perceived by those outside the daily cut and thrust of the games industry.

Stein focuses on a number of key issues which, I believe, have made their way into the thinking of the mass-market - some with more underlying justification than others. He highlights the Xbox 360's appalling record on hardware failures, which is now so widely reported that it is almost certainly damaging the system's uptake among non-hardcore consumers. Equally, he highlights the PS3's weak online system - which has certainly improved since launch, and which can at its best offer users a service comparable with Microsoft's (subscription-only) Live Gold, but which is cemented in the minds of consumers as being second-best.

Other perceptions which have, for the most part, disappeared from discourse within the industry and among hardcore gamers are also to be found here - indicating that it's going to take a lot longer to shift them from the minds of more casual players (and commentators). For instance, the PS3 is seen as sporting an abundance of features players don't need - although equally, I've recently seen indications that consumers are starting to rail against Microsoft's hidden costs, which it dresses up as "choice" by offering overpriced peripherals for Wi-Fi or for recharging controllers while you play.

What is increasingly clear, both from sales figures and from the input of relatively mainstream commentators such as Stein, is what effect all of these perceptions are having on the next-generation console market. Neither Sony nor Microsoft is picking up the advantage; efforts on the part of both parties to spread fear, uncertainty and doubt about their opponents' products have backfired completely on them both.

Instead, consumers are doing exactly what they have done in the next-gen DVD format war - they're sitting back, backing neither side, and waiting for an outcome. In the meanwhile, the Wii and the PS2 are the real winners. The Wii is vacuuming up support from gamers who don't want to commit to an expensive new console with an uncertain future, while the PS2's lifespan has been greatly expanded by consumers' unwillingness to move to the next generation.

In this, at least, Stein is correct. The battle between Microsoft and Sony has only produced one victor thus far - Nintendo. Both firms need a strong focus on changing how they're perceived in the mass market if they're to change that in the coming year.

For more views on the industry and to keep up to date with news relevant to the games business, read GamesIndustry.biz. You can sign up to the newsletter and receive the GamesIndustry.biz Editorial directly each Thursday afternoon.

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Comments: 1-24 of 24 in total

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Snuffb0t
10/02/08 @ 11:09
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Am I the only one that read the article title as "Flashing the Gash"?

I was sorely disappointed when I clicked on the link.
blender
10/02/08 @ 13:10
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not a good article. leave the "what ifs" to the forums
FenderMaster
10/02/08 @ 15:17
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there aint room in this town for all three of us...

captain-future
10/02/08 @ 15:25
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Sony would cost 200 billion USD AFAIK btw.
Calgon
10/02/08 @ 16:12
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I dont know how much the HDD costs MS or Wifi and the like(maybe they could lower the prices as much as they can) but anyone who doesnt know that it should always cost more buying them seperate has no common sense. It costs MS/Sony/Nintendo more to sell to you that way... duh!(packaging, shelf space ect...), when they can sell it all as one peice it costs them less and you save money to. Thats the way its always been.

I think if you shop around youd can get better deals on 360 hdds and the like, which makes you wonder if its the retailers who are making the most off them. Just a guess there.
Olemak
10/02/08 @ 16:19
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The money would be better spent on drugs and hookers.
Calgon
10/02/08 @ 17:45
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Id like to see them build up their first party support, wont cost that much, could even build their own dev houses.
speedyscotty
10/02/08 @ 21:13
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The article basically sums up this generation to me, my friends who don't really play games much all understand the Wii it takes no explanation of what its about or how it works as their advertising sells it, even with the TV muted its clear what a Wii advert is showing. When I tell them about my 360 they just glaze over as if its complicated and geeky and most of them just think of a PS3 as a faster PS2 so why should they bother buying one. Seems to me that if Microsoft and Sony really want to sell more consoles they are going to have to look at how to sell the fun simple side of gaming that the mass market seems so keen on buying into. I really doubt that the 360 or the PS3 will ever sell in the numbers that the PS2 has achieved even with major price cuts, there just aren't enough people out there interested in halo and MGS4. The PS2 has succeeded mainly because for a long time it was the best cheap DVD player out there, then when it was down to impulse buy price it had lots of fun party games like buzz and singstar to keep it selling. I cant really see how MS or SONY will crack the mass market unless they tap into the marketing genius that only Apple seemed to have with the Imac/pod until the Wii appeared - style over substance mainly :)

sorry rambling now, time for bed!
Edited 1 times, most recently on 10/02/08 @ 21:13
FenderMaster
10/02/08 @ 21:47
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i agree with Olemak
Chufty
10/02/08 @ 21:48
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@Calgon: Here's a clue, 40Gb, 60Gb and 80Gb hard drives all wholesale for exactly the same price. The markup on console accessories and upgrades is huge, and base cost of each different SKU for either console is very similar. It's more profitable to have feature disparity and separate accessories.

Why would we want MS or Sony to take up the Apple way of marketing anyway? When was the shiniest and most mainstream product ever the best product, in any walk of life?
saysomething
10/02/08 @ 21:57
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"The money would be better spent on drugs and hookers."

Yes.

speedyscotty
10/02/08 @ 22:06
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chuffy - I agree, never meant to imply that it Apples way is better for gamers just that if Sony/MS area after those kind of sales figures its the route they need to take, personally I like what the 360 and the PS3 has to offer because I enjoy games like bioshock/ the darkness and forza/GT and no matter how well they have sold they dont come close to what brain training or 42's sales figures have achieved on the DS let alone wii sports.
Calgon
10/02/08 @ 22:12
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Chufty, they dont sell through the same retailers(it is more expensive than say buying a SATA HDD down at your nearest PC component supplier), they dont have packaging more often than not and they arent the same drives(360s are more similar to laptop drives)... as I said they are probably making profit off them but it REALLY is more expensive to sell them seperate than it is to include them in the premium or elite.

Whats cheaper all inclusive in one box or multiple boxes, packed seperately with their own shelf space? As I said they could do more to get the cost down but its stupid to assume it would work out exactly the same as premium because it wouldnt make sense would it? Im not sure you were saying that but there was little reason to argue with what I said since that is all meant because theres some who have bought the arcade hoping to get a cheaper deal that way but it was never going to be.
Edited 3 times, most recently on 10/02/08 @ 22:22
Bill Gates is Evil
11/02/08 @ 00:02
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Sony would cost 200 billion USD AFAIK btw.

Why the fuck do people make shit up? You just made up that figure. You pulled it out of your ass.

Did that bother you at all? It's not the number that bothers me (thats not even remotely a big deal) it's the fact that you seem so at ease with bullshitting.

Sony, right now, is worth about $43 billion you bullshitting fuck face.

(I'm angry at his intentional disrespect for his own words and for reality--i.e. he made it up--, not the actual number)

Bill Gates is Evil
11/02/08 @ 00:10
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And to put that number into perspective, Yahoo is (technically, though Microsoft is offering a few billion more) about $38 billion, and Microsoft is worth about $270 billion.

Bill Gates-- theoretically-- could buy Sony by himself and have about $17 billion left over.
3william56
11/02/08 @ 03:50
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"they are generally seen by consumers as cost-effective luxuries"

Cost effective (on a cost per hour) or not, shelling out $100 for the latest version of Fifa/NHL/Madden/Need for Speed etc. etc. when you've already got last year's version, or one more %$&*ing FPS when you have 10 already, and you're struggling to cover the mortgage? I think not.

New or ground breaking AAAs like Halo3 or (we hope) MGS or GTA may not be so badly affected by the recession, sure, but shovelware and yearly updates a la EA Sports may be hit enormously. And where do the base industry revenues come from?

If a true staple essential like petrol demand is expected to be hit, you can be sure games is going to get a kicking as well.

Bill - decaf, dude. Srsly.
Bill Gates is Evil
11/02/08 @ 04:05
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Good points 3william, most especially the decaf part.

I think what they were grasping at in the article was that the videogame industry is a growth industry, and that they don't believe a recession will halt that growth (though it certainly seems reasonable that it'll slow the growth).

Last recession (2001) gaming outpaced everything else and was labeled "recession-proof" from what I remember. Gambling, cigarettes are also classified as "recession-proof".
mustardkid
11/02/08 @ 06:40
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despite the additional packaging 70 quid for a wireless network adapter takes the piss
Tonka
11/02/08 @ 08:17
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JFC. Some of you people seem to believe that it's bad business for MS to sell their HDD separately.In fact they have openly stated that it's a way to raise profit. Look at the Memory Unit ripoffs. Look at the WiFi adapter scam or the Plug and Play shenanigans. This while the others opt for SD cards, internal memory or off the shelf HDDs, that don't break waranty if you install, and built in WiFI.

Sure the Wii cant be tethered with a cable without buing a CAT5 to USB 2 adapter but that adapter is third party and dirt cheap. Do MS even allow third party WiFi dongles? It's daylight robbery as some one in the forum put it.
miiiguel
11/02/08 @ 10:11
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All in all Microsoft, while not a "cool" company (Sony isn't either, not anymore... change that old Playstation name - and that 90's glossy look - , will you?, Nintendo buried GameBoy...), they managed to spawn a "game scene".
Edited 1 times, most recently on 11/02/08 @ 10:16
Miths
11/02/08 @ 11:32
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"... and that 90's glossy look..."

Hey, glossy is back :). Just look at the piano finish on many TV and monitor series (Samsung most notably), and you'll also find that the similar black glossy look - combined with glass, brushed aluminium etc. - is popular in (some) modern furniture again.
Of course it won't fit into every home - and I'll admit that overall it might not have been the best choice for the PS3 - but it certainly fits well next to my Samsung M87 HDTV, and the furniture in my new apartment. Hell, even my printer is black with a glossy top panel :p.
Moz
11/02/08 @ 12:22
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"Hey, glossy is back :)"

Hell it's been back for ages and alot of that has been thanx to iPod, DS and PSP.

As for lastability of the PS3 looks wise, remember when it was first shown they had a selection of colour and i would be surprised to see these appearing at the next price drop hopefully later this year.

Both 360 and PS3 are doing just fine, i personally think we've just seen the birth of a 2 layer market in consoles, with a hardcore market and a casual market, in 2 to 3 years time the 360 and PS3 will reach casual market prices and sales and a year or so later the hardcore will get a new systems to play with. and if MS have their heads screwed on they do what Sony are doing and keep selling 360 along side the new system.

Killing off Xbox has backfired on MS in a big way they stil haven't sold as many 360s as the did xboxs which given that xbox games have now dried up would suggest that a percentage of xbox owners must have gone else where most like Wii and the continuing PS2 sales. They could have sold another 5 to 10 million xboxs originals by now!
Olemak
11/02/08 @ 13:21
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Hm... does/will the weak dollar affect Xbox prices outside the US? Meaning that 360 might become cheaper to non-US residents, I mea, with the Wii and PS3 getting more expensive for gamers in the US?

Little relevance to European gamers - if anything, Microsoft would make more money on exports than they do on the domestic market, but then again MS are pretty Europe-friendly to begin with, at least compared to Sony. Sony and Niintendo (See what I did there? Tee-he) on the other hand might focus stronger on the european market, as they'll face shaved profit margins when selling stuff in the US - doub't they'll increase prices to comensate for the weak dollar-to-yen ration.

On the other hand, I doubt it matters anyway. Only thing that matters is that this is a pretty sweet time to be a gamer.

One more thing, tho: if the established breadwinners of the gaming industry takes a hit from the promised recession, then all the better. I hope that will force developers - well, distributors, really - to focus their conciderable talent and resources on making fun and innovative games rather than rehashing the same formulas on an annual basis. EA is formost exponent of pronounced sequelitis, but all the heavy hitters in the business have their cash cows. The cash cow franchise herd can certainly be weeded out a bit.
Chufty
11/02/08 @ 14:06
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I don't think cash cows affect real games. It doesn't take anyone with considerable talent/flair to make the next Fifa or generic animated movie tie-in. If anything, the extra income and business that these games provide for the industry should be a good thing.

Comments: 1-24 of 24 in total

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